I started with the Moloka'i sugar plantation museum. In 1850 a 24 year old German called Rudolph Meyer stopped at Moloka'i and decided to stay. He was an educated man and a civil engineer. He became the surveyor for the island (worked mainly for the king) and he became the lawyer for the royal family.
Whilst on the island he met a princess and married her. They had 11 children, 10 of whom survived to adulthood. Rudolph, being an engineer, set up a sugar mill which he worked with his family. After 10 years they switched to coffee, due to two reasons:
1 A drought on the island
2. There was competition. He was making sweetened butter and getting it same-day paddled to Honolulu (a mere 63 miles one way). Others closer to Honolulu were making the same for less.
One of the most beautiful things about Hawaii is the people. They are - honestly - so friendly. The museum staff, Monique and colleague (retired teacher) Flame were no different. Happy to talk and interested in the political and social considerations of those beyond the states, we had a fascinating chat.
After looking at the exhibits, visiting the very reasonably priced gift shop and watching the videos, I went up to see the restored (in the 1970s and 1980s) sugar mill.
Whilst at the museum, I also learnt about the leper colony, situated on an isolated peninsula in the north of Moloka'i, below unscalable cliffs. Back in the 19th and early 20th century leprosy (Hansen's Disease) was uncurable. The only way to reduce the impact was to banish the afflicted. For life. All the people with Hansen's/Leprosy in Hawaii were sent to this peninsula (it's about 4km square, so sizeable).
More about that later. I went off to visit the lookout, from where you can see the peninsula.
As I headed further East the weather became more tropical. It started to rain and at some points were quite torrential.
I arrived at the lookout point in the downpour, with cloud and mist around.
Due to the lack of visability, I decided to trot off on a short 'hike' (read walk), to the Phallic Rock.
And to see the petroglyphs.
The rock had a long and mystical history. Which pretty much rubbed off on the surrounding area..even the trees were in on the phallic joke...
The mist cleared (it was still raining) and I went to the lookout. Passing the list of things you can't do here 👀